{"id":4067,"date":"2016-08-20T17:44:42","date_gmt":"2016-08-20T15:44:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ambientecultura.it\/en\/?page_id=4067"},"modified":"2016-08-20T17:44:42","modified_gmt":"2016-08-20T15:44:42","slug":"p45-the-roman-coinage-repubblican-and-augustan-series","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/ambientecultura.it\/en\/3659-2\/p45-the-roman-coinage-repubblican-and-augustan-series\/","title":{"rendered":"P45 The roman coinage: repubblican and augustan series"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>P45<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>The roman coinage: repubblican and augustan series<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Roman expansion in the Mediterranean Sea led to the spread of the winners\u2019 coins, which<br \/>\nbased essentially on a bronze basic unite \u2013 the <em>As<\/em> \u2013 with its fractions (the quadrans = \u00bc) and<br \/>\nmultiples (the <em>sestertius<\/em> = 2,5 as), among which the main one was the silver <em>denarius<\/em> (10 as).<br \/>\nThe latter one \u2013 introduced during the second Punic War, between the 215 and 211 BC- will rest<br \/>\nuntil the III century AC the fundamental currency. Its value will be elevated to 16 as (half part of<br \/>\nthe II century BC), maintaining the equivalence to 4 sestercii from 4 as each one. The examples<br \/>\nwith the Janus\u2019 drawing on the obverse side and the overturned bows of a ship (nn. I, 9), though the<br \/>\n<em>denarii<\/em> immediately show the Roman magistrates\u2019 names responsible for the coinage of the coins<br \/>\n(nn. 3-6).<br \/>\nDuring the reign of Augustus (27 BC \u2013 14 AC), the <em>triumviri monetarii<\/em>\u2019s names continue to appear<br \/>\non the coins with the portrait of the owner of the power; these names definitely disappear from the<br \/>\ncoins with the growing importance of the Imperial hegemony (n. 12). The sovereign\u2019s figure<br \/>\nbecomes object of celebration also after his death, as showed by the coinages dedicated from<br \/>\nTiberius to his predecessor.<\/p>\n<p><em>1. M.Antonius denarium (n.6): a ship on the obverse, some military symbols and the indication<\/em><br \/>\n<em>of the VIII legion on the reverse<\/em><br \/>\n<em>2. Republican anonymous As (n.I): on the obverse the representation of Bifrons Janus, on the<\/em><br \/>\n<em>reverse the bow of a ship<\/em><br \/>\n<em>3. Divus Augustus Pater As (n. 14): on the obverse the Emperor with his radiant crown, on the<\/em><br \/>\n<em>reverse the Providentia deity temple altar and the indication of the authority of the Senate<\/em><br \/>\n<em>(Senatus Consultus)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>P45 The roman coinage: repubblican and augustan series The Roman expansion in the Mediterranean Sea led to the spread of the winners\u2019 coins, which based essentially on a bronze basic unite \u2013 the As \u2013 with its fractions (the quadrans = \u00bc) and multiples (the sestertius = 2,5 as), among which the main one was [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":75,"featured_media":0,"parent":3659,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4067","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>P45 The roman coinage: repubblican and augustan series | Ambiente &amp; 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